Remineralizer, vinasse, and cover crops on the biometric parameters and nutrition of common bean

Autores

  • Maicon Douglas Bispo de Souza
  • Anastácia Fontanetti Universidade Federal de São Carlos
  • Maria Leonor Ribeiro Cassimiro Lopes-Assad Universidade Federal de São Carlos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15361/1984-5529.2018v46n1p82-94

Palavras-chave:

Phaseolus vulgaris, Crotalaria juncea, Pennisetum glaucum, Brachiaria ruziziensis, pó de rocha.

Resumo

The objective of this study was to evaluate the biometric parameters and leaf nutrient content of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grown in succession to cover crops, as a function of the application of remineralizer doses (basalt powder) and vinasse. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse in the experimental design of ran­domized blocks in a 4x4x2 factorial scheme, with three replications. The first factor was remineralizer doses (0, 2, 4, and 8 t ha-1 basalt powder). The treatments with no cover crops (control) and with the cover crops crotalaria (Crotalaria juncea L.), millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.), and brachiaria (Urochloa cv. ruziziensis) constituted the second factor. The third factor corresponded to the presence or absence of vinasse (200 m3 ha-1, and 0 m3 ha-1, respectively). Plant height, shoot dry matter (SDM), leaf area index (LAI), Falker chlorophyll index (FCI), and leaf macronutrient content (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and S) were evaluated. The association of cover crops, vinasse and remineralizer increased plant height and leaf contents of K, Ca, Mg, and S at the evaluated stage, but vinasse had a positive effect only on S content. Remineralizer doses associated with cover crops provided satisfactory levels of leaf macronutrients for common bean.

Biografia do Autor

Anastácia Fontanetti, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Docente na Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Departamento de Desenvolvimento Rural

Maria Leonor Ribeiro Cassimiro Lopes-Assad, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

Docente na Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Departamento de Recursos Naturais e Proteção Ambiental.

Publicado

01/03/2018

Como Citar

SOUZA, M. D. B. de; FONTANETTI, A.; LOPES-ASSAD, M. L. R. C. Remineralizer, vinasse, and cover crops on the biometric parameters and nutrition of common bean. Científica, Dracena, SP, v. 46, n. 1, p. 82–94, 2018. DOI: 10.15361/1984-5529.2018v46n1p82-94. Disponível em: https://cientifica.dracena.unesp.br/index.php/cientifica/article/view/1036. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Edição

Seção

Solos e Nutrição de Plantas - Soils and Plant Nutrition